Tool 29/54·Converters
Convert between grams and cups for 30+ cooking ingredients. Because a cup of flour weighs very differently from a cup of sugar.
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All-purpose flour weighs 125g per cup. Density varies by ingredient, so always choose the right one for accurate results.
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Different ingredients have different densities, which means a cup of one ingredient can weigh significantly more or less than a cup of another. Here is a full reference. Click any row to select that ingredient.
| Ingredient | 1 cup | ½ cup |
|---|---|---|
| All-purpose flour | 125g | 62.5g |
| Bread flour | 130g | 65g |
| Whole wheat flour | 128g | 64g |
| Cake flour | 114g | 57g |
| Almond flour | 96g | 48g |
| Coconut flour | 128g | 64g |
| Cornmeal | 150g | 75g |
| Rolled oats | 90g | 45g |
| Rice (uncooked) | 185g | 92.5g |
| Breadcrumbs | 108g | 54g |
| Granulated sugar | 200g | 100g |
| Brown sugar (packed) | 220g | 110g |
| Powdered sugar | 120g | 60g |
| Honey | 340g | 170g |
| Maple syrup | 315g | 157.5g |
| Corn syrup | 328g | 164g |
| Butter | 227g | 113.5g |
| Olive oil | 216g | 108g |
| Vegetable oil | 224g | 112g |
| Whole milk | 244g | 122g |
| Heavy cream | 238g | 119g |
| Sour cream | 230g | 115g |
| Cream cheese | 232g | 116g |
| Grated Parmesan | 100g | 50g |
| Almonds (whole) | 143g | 71.5g |
| Walnuts (halves) | 100g | 50g |
| Peanut butter | 258g | 129g |
| Chia seeds | 160g | 80g |
| Flax seeds | 150g | 75g |
| Cocoa powder | 86g | 43g |
| Cornstarch | 128g | 64g |
| Baking powder | 220g | 110g |
| Salt (table) | 288g | 144g |
| Water | 237g | 118.5g |
A cup is a unit of volume, not weight. It always holds the same amount of space (about 237 ml), but different substances fill that space with different amounts of mass. This is called density.
Think of it this way: a cup of honey (340 g) is thick and heavy, while a cup of cocoa powder (86 g) is light and fluffy. The cup is the same size, but what you put in it determines the weight. That is why there is no single answer to "how many grams in a cup" - it always depends on the ingredient.
Why Baking by Weight Is More Accurate
How you scoop flour can change its weight per cup by 20% or more. Scooping packs it down (more grams), while spooning keeps it light (fewer grams). Weighing in grams removes this variability entirely, which is why professional bakers always weigh their ingredients. A $15 digital kitchen scale is the single best investment for consistent baking results.
For the most precise nutrition tracking, weigh your ingredients in grams with a kitchen scale. Or simply snap a photo with Caloria and let AI calculate calories, macros, and portions for you.
01
It depends entirely on the ingredient. A cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 125 g, a cup of granulated sugar weighs 200 g, and a cup of honey weighs 340 g. The difference is because each ingredient has a different density. Use this converter to look up the exact value for any ingredient.
02
Because flour and sugar have different densities. Flour is light and airy, so a cup of it weighs less (125 g). Sugar crystals are denser and pack more tightly, so a cup weighs more (200 g). A cup is a measure of volume, not weight, which is why the gram equivalent varies by ingredient.
03
Use a grams-to-cups conversion chart like the one on this page. Find your ingredient, then divide the weight in grams by the grams-per-cup value. For example, 250 g of all-purpose flour = 250 / 125 = 2 cups. For the most accurate results, a digital kitchen scale is always recommended.
04
The most accurate way is to weigh it on a digital kitchen scale. If you must use cups, use the "spoon and level" method: spoon the flour into the cup and level off the top with a straight edge. Scooping directly from the bag compresses the flour and can add 20% or more extra weight.
05
For all-purpose flour (125 g per cup), 100 grams equals 0.8 cups, or about 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon. For other types of flour the answer differs slightly: 100 g of cake flour is about 0.88 cups, while 100 g of bread flour is about 0.77 cups.
06
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